JAKARTA. Rights groups have called on president-elect Joko “Jokowi” Widodo to implement his commitment to advancing human rights in Indonesia as soon as possible after the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) inaugurates him and vice president-elect Jusuf Kalla on Oct. 20.
International NGO Forum on Indonesian Development (INFID) program officer Hilman Handoni said it was hoped that Jokowi would create policies that increased the number of human rights-friendly cities in the country as a concrete measure toward preventing human-rights abuses in the future.
Hilman added that a human rights-friendly city was based on a concept of a city that could protect a pluralist society and develop facilities that were friendly to the disabled, women, children and the elderly.
“Wonosobo [in Central Java] is a human rights-friendly city. If [Wonosobo Regent] Kholiq Arif was able to make his city human rights-friendly, other regional heads should be able to do the same. Jokowi should urge them to implement the same policy,” Hilman said in a press conference on Wednesday.
Human-rights watchdog Imparsial researcher Swandaru said he hoped Jokowi would provide stronger protection for human-rights defenders as many of them were still facing serious threats for advancing human rights in the country.
Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence (Kontras) deputy coordinator Chrisbiantoro said he hoped Jokowi would strengthen the National Commission on Human Rights’ (Komnas HAM) capacities, which have been considerably weakened due to the tendency of previous governments to reduce the commission’s power, leaving many rights-abuse cases unresolved.
“Let’s look at unresolved cases such as the murders of human-rights activist Munir Said Thalib and journalist Fuad Muhammad ‘Udin’ Syafruddin. Their killers are still free. That’s Jokowi’s homework,” said Chrisbiantoro.